What is Diabetes – Are There Any Early Symptoms of Diabetes?

What are the early symptoms of diabetes and what is diabetes are the two most frequently asked questions especially by the people who are at an increased risk of suffering from diabetes.

Most of us already know that consumed food is converted in the glucose. In the body this glucose is utilized for the production of energy. Pancreas is a vital body organ. It lies near the stomach. It produces a hormone that is termed insulin for helping the glucose get in the cells of the body.

When a person is suffering from diabetes, either the body does not make insulin or is unable to utilize the provided insulin. The result is the piling up of sugar in the bloodstream.

Diabetes results in serious health related complications. These complications include blindness, kidney problems, heart related ailments and many others.

The disease can be predicted with the help of set of signs of diabetes. However in most cases these signs go undetected.

With the passage of time diabetes is getting widespread all over the world. The prime reason behind this is increase in obesity. There is a condition termed pre-diabetes or metabolic syndrome. It leads to higher risks of type 2 diabetes.

Diabetes is a problem of hormones. It could lead to much health related complications like kidney problem, retinopathy, heart problems and many other health related issues. At later stages the disease can even cause amputation, kidney failure, heart stroke and blindness.

Types of diabetes

There are two main types of diabetes

Type 1 Diabetes: Type 1 diabetes is also termed insulin dependent diabetes. This type requires insulin for its treatment. In this disease immune system of the body starts to destroy pancreatic cells. The result is that insulin production becomes impossible.

Type 2 Diabetes: This type of diabetes is comparatively more common. This type is comparatively more common and it mostly affects the people that are over the age of 40. The overweight people are also at an increased risk of suffering from diabetes. Type 2 diabetics are unable to produce the required amount of insulin and sugar starts to build up in the bloodstream.

Early Symptoms Of Diabetes

Early Symptoms of Type 1 Diabetes

This type of diabetes generally onsets suddenly. Following are the signs of diabetes

  • Excessive urination
  • Extreme hunger
  • Excessive thirst
  • Weakness
  • Weight loss
  • Nausea
  • Mood swings

Early Symptoms Of Diabetes Type 2

This type of disease onsets gradually; it mainly include

  • Excessive thirst
  • Frequent urination
  • Irritability
  • Nausea
  • Blurriness in vision
  • Dry skin
  • Tingling and numbness in extremities
  • Skin infections